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Abstract
The increasing occurrence of cybercrimes poses a critical and consequential challenge to the business and financial sectors, hence necessitating judicial responses to address these threats. This paper explores the impact of the judiciary on cyber security crime through the lens of legal framework, enforcement mechanism, and case law. It analyses how judicial decision structure cyber security policies and practices within business and financial sectors, influencing compliance standards and risk management techniques. The research identifies trends in judicial interpretation of cybercrimes legislation, outlining the role of judiciary in setting legal precedent and ensuring accountability Also, the research discussed the validity of judicial system in deterring cybercriminal activity, advocating the importance of cooperation amongst the cyber security collaborators and legal institution. The findings highlight the need for a flexible legal framework comprising a specialized knowledge for judiciary, prompt response to cybersecurity cases, interpretation and application of current cybersecurity laws and regulation etc that moves in line with technological advancements, aiming to enhance the adaptation of the business and financial sectors against cyber threats. This research contributes to a clearer understanding of the judiciary’s influence in shaping cyber security environment, offering recommendations for policymakers, legal practitioners and business to enhance legal framework for cybercrime. Keywords: Cyber security crimes, Impacts of Judiciary on cybercrime, Cyber security crime on business and financial sectors.